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added rectangle example

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Martin Thoma 2012-09-27 12:01:11 +02:00
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\documentclass[varwidth=true, border=2pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes, calc}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
% Define display style
\tikzstyle{cross}=[cross out, draw, solid, red, inner sep=1.5pt, thick]
\tikzstyle{diagonals}=[dashed, blue]
% Define coordinates
\newcommand\AX{0}
\newcommand\AY{1}
\newcommand\BX{3}
\newcommand\BY{0}
\newcommand\CX{4}
\newcommand\CY{2}
\newcommand\DX{1}
\newcommand\DY{2}
% Create shortcuts for coordinates and draw labels
\coordinate[label=left:$A$] (A) at (\AX, \AY);
\coordinate[label=right:$B$] (B) at (\BX, \BY);
\coordinate[label=above:$C$] (C) at (\CX, \CY);
\coordinate[label=above:$D$] (D) at (\DX, \DY);
\coordinate[label=below:$E$] (E) at ({(\AX+\BX)/2}, {(\AY+\BY)/2});
\coordinate[label=right:$F$] (F) at ({(\BX+\CX)/2}, {(\BY+\CY)/2});
\coordinate[label=above:$G$] (G) at ({(\CX+\DX)/2}, {(\CY+\DY)/2});
\coordinate[label=left:$H$] (H) at ({(\DX+\AX)/2}, {(\DY+\AY)/2});
% Draw the rectangle
\draw[blue, thick] (A) -- (B) -- (C) -- (D) -- (A);
% Draw the background of the parallelogram
\draw[blue, fill=green!25] (E) -- (F) -- (G) -- (H) -- (E);
% Draw the diagonals
\draw[diagonals] (A) -- (C);
\draw[diagonals] (B) -- (D);
% Draw the parallelogram itself
\draw[blue] (E) -- (F) -- (G) -- (H) -- (E);
% Draw the crosses for each edge
\foreach \coordinateName in {A, B, C, D}
\node[cross] at (\coordinateName) {};
\foreach \coordinateName in {E, F, G, H}
\node[cross, gray!50!black] at (\coordinateName) {};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}